
Professionalizing Zambia's Foreign Service: An Analysis
By Mwaka Daniel Chikoye
Zambia’s foreign service plays a crucial role in the country’s diplomatic efforts and their recognition in the global arena; yet its selection process and training of diplomats have been criticized for lacking merit and strategic vision (Mwagiru, 2010). In comparison to countries at the continental level, it is notable that other countries …..

IS THE CHINA –AFRICA BELT AND ROAD COOPERATION AN EXTENSION OF PAN- AFRICANISM?
By IRAZ Admin
A Politically, Socially and Economically free and United Africa has been the hope of many old and Neo Pan- Africanists. Despite the movement’s ideological inconsistencies, Pan African thinkers still agree on one thing, that is, Africa should be United and Free.

WHAT TO LEARN AND WHAT TO AVOID: LESSONS FROM AMERICA’S DEMOCRATIC SPACE
By IRAZ Admin
In the past, if America was going to the polls, nations stood still as they awaited the next global leader- A leader not only for white, Asian, Jewish or black Americans but one for the Commonwealth of Nations. The president elect would automatically have a responsibility to protect, guide and head various regions and intergovernmental organizations of the world.

A SPOTLIGHT ON ZAMBIA’S DEVELOPMENTAL PARTNERS
By IRAZ Admin
Sometime in February, 2024 H.E president Hakainde Hichilema declared the country’s drought a national disaster and emergency. In an address to the nation, he stated that, the drought that has affected 84 of the country’s 116 districts ….

Zambia’s Economic Diplomacy
Dr Njunga M Mulikita IRAZ Advisory Board Member
- Foreign Policy sets out the strategic objectives of Country’s view of the Rest of the World.
- Foreign Policy is crafted by the Political elite of the State(President, Prime Ministers, Foreign Ministers, top bureaucrats )
- Diplomacy is the vehicle for pursuit of strategic Objectives enunciated in the Foreign Policy

Opportunities for Enhancing Zambia-China Relations through FOCAC: A Roundtable Perspective
By Mwaka Daniel Chikoye
The International Relations Association of Zambia (IRAZ) Roundtable focused on reviewing the opportunities presented by the 2024 Beijing FOCAC Summit to strengthen Zambia-China relations. His Excellency Han Jing, the Chinese Ambassador to Zambia, and Ms. Etambuyu Anamela Gundersen, Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation in Zambia, graced the event.

Lobito Corridor
By Mwaka Daniel Chikoye
Historically, U.S. engagement in Africa has focused on promoting democracy, strengthening public institutions, advancing human rights, improving health outcomes, championing gender equality, and supporting a free press. However, a notable shift is occurring as the U.S. increasingly prioritizes infrastructure development as a cornerstone of its engagement with the continent.

Beyond Beijing: How Anhui Province is Advancing China-Africa Cooperation
IRAZ Admin
From October 30 to November 5, 2024, the Secretariat of the Chinese Follow-Up Committee of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC), the Foreign Affairs Office of the Anhui Provincial People’s Government, and the Anhui Academy of Governance hosted a seminar on Chinese Modernization and African Development. The event brought together 49 representatives from across Africa to foster dialogue and collaboration ….

Beyond Beijing: How Anhui Province is Advancing China-Africa Cooperation
IRAZ Admin
From October 30 to November 5, 2024, the Secretariat of the Chinese Follow-Up Committee of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC), the Foreign Affairs Office of the Anhui Provincial People’s Government, and the Anhui Academy of Governance hosted a seminar on Chinese Modernization and African Development. The event brought together 49 representatives from across Africa to foster dialogue and collaboration ….

POLITICAL DIPLOMACY AND ECONOMIC DIPLOMACY
WYNEGOOD MALUNGA
I am deeply honored to have been invited to speak to you today and share my thoughts on Political Diplomacy and Economic Diplomacy.
We have, in the last three years or so, been hearing quite a lot on what is called “economic diplomacy” as a way of delivering Zambia’s foreign policy and I would like to share my thoughts with you on the subject.

WHAT TO LEARN AND WHAT TO AVOID: LESSONS FROM AMERICA’S DEMOCRATIC SPACE
By IRAZ Admin
In the past, if America was going to the polls, nations stood still as they awaited the next global leader- A leader not only for white, Asian, Jewish or black Americans but one for the Commonwealth of Nations. The president elect would automatically have a responsibility to protect, guide and head various regions and intergovernmental organizations of the world.
Professionalizing Zambia's Foreign Service: An Analysis

By Mwaka Daniel Chikoye
Zambia’s foreign service plays a crucial role in the country’s diplomatic efforts and their recognition in the global arena; yet its selection process and training of diplomats have been criticized for lacking merit and strategic vision (Mwagiru, 2010). In comparison to countries at the continental level, it is notable that other countries …..
Opportunities for Enhancing Zambia-China Relations through FOCAC: A Roundtable Perspective

By Mwaka Daniel Chikoye
The International Relations Association of Zambia (IRAZ) Roundtable focused on reviewing the opportunities presented by the 2024 Beijing FOCAC Summit to strengthen Zambia-China relations. His Excellency Han Jing, the Chinese Ambassador to Zambia, and Ms. Etambuyu Anamela Gundersen, Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation in Zambia, graced the event.

IS THE CHINA –AFRICA BELT AND ROAD COOPERATION AN EXTENSION OF PAN- AFRICANISM?
By IRAZ Admin
A Politically, Socially and Economically free and United Africa has been the hope of many old and Neo Pan- Africanists. Despite the movement’s ideological inconsistencies, Pan African thinkers still agree on one thing, that is, Africa should be United and Free.

A SPOTLIGHT ON ZAMBIA’S DEVELOPMENTAL PARTNERS
By IRAZ Admin
Sometime in February, 2024 H.E president Hakainde Hichilema declared the country’s drought a national disaster and emergency. In an address to the nation, he stated that, the drought that has affected 84 of the country’s 116 districts ….

After 25 Years, Africa’s Voice Finally Joins the G20
By Iraz Admin
For the first time in its history, the African Union (AU) has secured a seat at the G20, marking a significant milestone for African representation in global governance.

IRAZ COURTESY CALL ON DR. KASUKA S.M. MUTUKWA, FOUNDING SADC PARLIAMENTARY FORUM (SADC-PF) SECRETARY-GENERAL, FRIDAY, 31ST JANUARY, 2025
By Iraz Admin
On the afternoon of Friday, 31st January, 2025, President of the International Relations Association of Zambia (IRAZ), Ms. Rose Nsepe and IRAZ Advisory Board Member, Dr. Njunga M Mulikita paid a courtesy call on veteran diplomat and former academic Dr. Kasuka Mutukwa at his residence in Shimabala, located on the southern environs of Lusaka.

COMESA AND SADC: HOW MUCH WEIGHT DO THEY HAVE IN CONTINENTAL DIPLOMACY?
By Dr. Njunga M MULIKITA, former Dean of School of Social Sciences (SSS), MULUNGUSHI UNIVERSITY
The recent election of the African Union Commission (AUC) Chairperson in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia makes one wonder whether Regional Economic Communities (RECS), namely and specifically COMESA and SADC have any meaningful weight in determining the leadership of key continental organizations such as the African Union (AU) and the African Development Bank (AfDB)

President Xi’s congratulatory message to the 38th Ordinary African Union summit a clear indication of the All -Weather China -Africa friendship.
Despite its status as a major country, China has continued to stand by all the countries from the global south through the principal of amity, good faith and real results. On Saturday, 15th of February 2025 President Xi Jinping sent a congratulatory message to the 38th Ordinary African union summit.

Role of media and public diplomacy
It is my privilege to stand here on behalf of the International Relations Association of Zambia to speak with you on the role of media and public diplomacy in shaping the perception of the Zambian public towards China and the Communist party of China …

Russo-Ukraine Conflict: Case for ‘Concert of Medium Powers’(CMP) to Mediate?
By Dr Njunga M Mulikita
The fratricidal Russia-Ukraine Conflict has been raging for the last twelve months. The conflict is between a permanent Member of the UN Security Council, the world body’s preeminent body mandated to maintain international peace and security and Ukraine, which used to be one of the constituent states of the former Soviet Union.